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Lawsuit seeks to hold bar owners responsible Print E-mail
Written by Gib Mathers    Tuesday, December 08, 2009

The family of a Ten Sleep couple who were killed by a drunk driver near Greybull last year is aiming a lawsuit at Big Horn County tavern owners they claim allowed the intoxicated individual to leave the bar.

That set events in motion that ended in a fiery crash later, killing the couple, the drunk driver and his two passengers in a fiery head-on collision on U.S. 14-16-20 west of Greybull near the junction with U.S. 310.

Randall LaBrie, 41, of Malta, Mont., was traveling west in the wrong lane, when he collided head-on with John and Carol Munkberg, 70 and 66, respectively, of Ten Sleep, who were traveling east, according to police reports.

The Munkbergs were killed, along with LaBrie and his passengers, Elwood Werk and Stephen Newman.

LaBrie’s blood alcohol level was 0.16 — twice the legal limit.

The plaintiffs also hope to overturn Wyoming law that does not hold bar owners responsible for the actions of their customers. That would require the Wyoming Supreme Court to take action, said Paul Baessler, one of the plaintiffs in the suit.

Baessler said he can never attain full closure after the death of his mother and step-father, but his effort to toughen drunk driving laws since his parents’ death is a step in the right direction.

In a 3-2 decision in June 2003, the Wyoming Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the law limiting bar owners’ liability.

Wyoming Supreme Court Justice Marilyn Kite disagreed with her fellow justices.

The current statute addresses only liquor providers and intoxicated individuals at drive-up windows, Kite said.

“...for that reason, is not rationally based and provides no incentive for responsible liquor sales occurring outside the drive-in area, particularly sales to intoxicated persons inside the drinking establishment,” Kite said in the decision.  

Doug and Denny Freier, owners of both bars LaBrie patronized that night, were unavailable for comment Monday.

According to an Associated Press article last week, Doug Freier said he and his wife are deeply saddened for all the victims and their families.

“This is exactly the type of thing that I don’t want happening,” Doug Freier told the Associated Press last week.

In that story, Freier said they train their staff carefully and have a policy manual about how to serve their customers responsibly.

According to an affidavit filed by Trooper Lanny Hensley of the Wyoming Highway Patrol, a witness said LaBrie and Werk appeared extremely intoxicated that night at the Stockman’s Bar in Basin.

Hensley said he spoke with a bartender at the bar, who said they asked one of the owners about cutting them off, but the owner said to continue serving until they became “naughty.”

LaBrie and Werk left the bar and wound up later at the Smokehouse Saloon in Greybull.

At the Smokehouse, LaBrie and Werk played pool with Newman, who lost $150. According to the bartender, LaBrie did not drink at the Smokehouse, Hensley said in his affidavit.

Later, the three men went to the Sage Motel in Greybull.

LaBrie backed into a post in the motel parking lot before driving away, and one witness at the motel said LaBrie seemed extremely intoxicated, Hensley said.

“This was the last known stop LaBrie made before the crash,” Hensley said in his report.

A motorist informed dispatch, via cell phone, that a mini van traveling in the wrong lane nearly collided with their vehicle and police responded, but while Hensley was en route he was informed of the crash.

“This was by far the worst fatal crash I’ve seen or helped investigate,” Hensley said in the affidavit.

It was an inferno. The first police officer on the scene, a Big Horn County Sheriff’s deputy, was unable to approach the two vehicles because of the intense fire, Hensley said.

“All occupants were burned and charred beyond recognition,” Hensley said in his affidavit. “If LaBrie had survived the crash, the state would have pursued four counts of vehicular homicide because of the drunk driving.”

Under today’s laws, a bar owner can continue serving someone who’s clearly intoxicated and not be held responsible, former Wyoming attorney general Pat Crank told the Associated Press last week.

Crank is now in private practice and is representing the plaintiffs in the suit.

“We really think it’s time to try to reduce this carnage that’s occurring on our highways,” Crank said.

Comments
Add New
responsibility
cj (96.31.110.xxx) 2009-12-08 09:48:02

It is NOT the duty of a bar owner to control the actions of a bar patron. This
is insane. It was a horrible accident and yes the DRIVER should not have been
behind the wheel, but that does not make the bar owner responsible. That is like
saying that McDonalds is responsible for people who get fat eating their burgers
and fries...America is losing sight of personal responsibility. YOU are directly
responsible for your own actions...don't try to place the blame on others.
FO (66.120.106.xxx) 2009-12-09 15:42:53

I agree that we all need to be more responsible with our actions. This crash
would never have happened in the first place if they had a DD. However you
cannot compare McDonald's hamburgers with drinking and driving. [b]It is the
duty of the bar owner to control his patrons and there are stiffer laws on
alcohol than burgers. You can eat a burger and drive just fine. The person
driving blood alcohol content was Twice the legal limit, somebody at that bar
wasn't paying attention.
Chris Kuntz (75.216.134.xxx) 2009-12-08 11:54:45

The RESPONSIBLE PARTY, behind these deaths, is the person behind the wheel !!!


If I compete in a demolition derby, and I break my neck, do I sue the fans &
promoters ? Or maybe the participant who crashed into me ?

If I join the
military, and get killed serving, do my parents sue the Defense Department
?

If a meteor strikes me in my pasture, and I die, does my family sue NASA
for not giving me warning?

If I get struck by lightening, do I sue mother
nature ?

The deaths are tragic, but the lawsuit to hold others responsible
for 1 dim-wit's lack of judgement, takes away from the tragic loss of 2 fellow
human beings.
angry reader
Anonymous (174.20.39.xxx) 2009-12-08 13:40:10

People should be punished for their actions. The bartenders know it is their
duty to STOP giving a customer drinks when they have clearly had enough- twice
the legal limit is more than enough!! What makes me more mad is that the owners
said for them to continue serving until they get "naughty." How
irresponsible and greedy of the bartender!! This story makes me very angry and
upset about how stupid some people are. Peoples lives were taken from them
because of this. i hope this story changes the state of Wyoming. Things need to
Change!!!!
When does it end?
James Andrews (69.144.172.xxx) 2009-12-09 18:10:21

Where does the culpability chain end?
The alcohol distributors that sold the
alcohol to the bar knew that the bar intended to sell that alcohol to people who
could potentially drink, drive and kill someone. The alcohol manufactures knew
that the distributors intended to sell to bars that would sell to people who
could potentially drink, drive and kill someone. It doesn’t end there, the
farmers that grow the ingredients, know that what they are growing will be used
to make alcohol, etcetera. The drunk driver is culpable period.

Using the
argument, “drive through sales to drunks is illegal so bar sales to drunks
should also be illegal” is asinine. It’s not against the law to be drunk, it’s
against the law to be drunk and drive.

A drunk driver at a drive through
window has already demonstrated that he intends to drink and drive. Selling
alcohol to, an already, drunk driver contributes to a criminal activity in
progress.

Selling ammunition to someone during the commission of an armed
robbery would be an accessory crime. The person that sold the ammunition to the
armed robber during the commission of a crime would be partially culpable for
damages. Selling someone that same ammunition when no crime is being committed
is not, nor should be, illegal.

FO (66.120.106.xxx) 2009-12-09 15:34:57

I have never understood why Wyoming has been so wishy washy on this subject.
All around the country in other states they hold the bars and/or bartenders
accountable. I am a manager several bars and my employees just cut them off,
call a cab or get someone to take them home. Why is that so difficult? Bar
owners in WY need to put their staff through training to help them understand
the consequences, not only to themselves but to others on the road.
None or your patrons have ever gotten a DUI?
James Andrews (69.144.174.xxx) 2009-12-10 08:00:09

FO,
Are you trying to say that NONE of your patrons have EVER gotten a DUI? Or
how about this question; has any of your "several bars" served just ONE
Long Island Ice Tea to a 100lb woman, EVER?

If bars become responsible for
its patrons actions YOU are going to be paying attorneys fees for every DUI your
clients get. Not just your attorney, their attorney, the attorneys for EVERYONE
involved in ANYTHING that happens for hours after your patron leaves your bar.

dr (72.175.185.xxx) 2009-12-09 16:14:18

This is so typical for our time. Trying to blame someone else for the actions
of another. It was a horrible accident to say the least and both parties were
affected. Suing the bar will not bring anybody back. A bartender/owner is not
a babysitter for the patrons that enter the establishment.

What?
James Andrews (69.144.209.xxx) 2009-12-09 19:04:47

What is "wishy washy" about making the criminal pay for his own crime?
wyoming liquor div/ the state
who sells alcohol to bars? (71.36.253.xxx) 2009-12-11 13:23:21

The STATE the gives you dui sells the liquor to bars and restaurants.
So
maybe people who get dui's and in drinking driving accidents should also go
after the wyoming liquor division for selling alcohol to retail
bar,store,restaurants.
The state makes money two ways they sell the alcohol to
get you drunk and then they fine you for drinking to much
of there alcohol!
Just something else to think about!

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